containing approximately 50 percent Shorthorn and 50 percent Brahman bloodlines. Review full breed profile of the Droughtmaster cattle in the following chart. Heifers in Autumn. Droughtmasters exhibit medium to slightly late maturity in carcass development. The Federation Drought (the worst since European settlement, according to the National Museum of Australia), combined with massive overfarming to leave the land arid, bare and unaccommodating to cattle breeds such as Shorthorns and Herefords. 2000 - 2023 - Global Ag Media. They are excellent foragers and have high resistance to bloat and tick. With the arrival of cattle ticks into North . Droughtmaster Cattle are very docile, even the bulls! Their carcass yields are high and the quality lean meat is tender. Droughtmaster Cattle Origin, Advantages and Disadvantages, Price, SheepaDoodle - Micro, Mini, Giant, Size, Character, Sale, Price, Care, Hereford Cattle Advantages and Disadvantages, Facts, Price, Speckle Park Cattle Advantages and Disadvantages, Facts, Price, Santa Gertrudis Cattle Pros and Cons, Origin, Facts, Price, Dexter Cattle Pros and Cons, Facts, Price, Galloway Cattle Disadvantages, Advantages, Facts, Price, Limousin Cattle Advantages and Disadvantages, Facts, Price, F1bb Goldendoodle Temperament, Size, Lifespan, Adoption, Price, F1 vs F1b Goldendoodle Temperament, Size, Lifespan, Adoption, Price, Siamese tabby mix Personality, Size, Adoption, Lifespan, Price. As their name so boldly states, Droughtmaster Cattle are built for drought survival. MOTHERING ABILITYThe breeds maternal instincts are strong. , with most evidence pointing to a trinity of conditions in the Droughtmaster: ticks cant hide in their short hair, the breeds sweat glands produce a repelling chemical, and their immune system responds to all manner of parasites. Copyright 2020 Droughtmaster. They can finish off fields that other cattle could not digest and are not susceptible to bloat. It might be time to pump some water out of the pond to keep the market garden going. The subsequent F1 females are renowned as efficient dams, very suitable for joining to high growth sires. Droughtmasters have good walking and foraging abilities, coupled with lower nutritional requirements to give them the ability to retain condition and keep breeding, irrespective of the prevailing conditions. Excellent milking ability, digestive efficiency, low nutritional requirements, feed conversion efficiency, walking ability and foraging ability combine to make the Droughtmaster an outstanding performer. The Droughtmaster cattle emerged and have extremely good adaptability, can withstand varying temperatures, has a high fertility rate, is docile, parasite resistant, good meat quality and the cows calve with ease. adElem.style.top = ''; It was developed from about 1915 in North Queensland by crossing zebuine cattle with cattle of British origin, principally the Beef Shorthorn. Their short, sleek coats may be pale golden red to deep cherry red! [6]:405 It has also been exported to other countries, among them New Guinea, Nigeria, Samoa and Taiwan. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016). These cattle does not require proper space to be kept, these can graze in pastures and know how to utilize their space to enhance their weight and health. Yes, Quality: Good / High quality of meat. Medium to large breed that is parasite resistant and yield could carcass weights for good quality beef. Video USEFUL LINKS Purebred Dairy Cattle Association American Dairy Association National Association of Animal Breeders It is a very suitable breed in the Australian Tropics which has good tick resistance. The deeply recessed or hooded eye of the Droughtmaster minimizes damage from bumping and spiking, and provides some protection from crawling and biting insects, as well as reducing the occurance of eye cancers, blight and pink eye. MILKING ABILITYDroughtmasters are known for their high milk production, helping to calves to thrive under favourable conditions. Drought master breed has more advantages than disadvantages. Its Consistently outgrowing most other breeds when nutrition is restricted, Droughtmaster performs as well as most breeds in feedlots or on high quality pasture. Their heat and tick tolerance, excellent fertility, ease of calving and quiet temperament give this breed a good reputation. The breed has a few other traits that add up to a remarkable digestive efficiency, too, including a small first stomach, an ability to recycle nutrients and a slow protein turnover rate. Dams provide us with a source of clean energy. droughtmaster.com.au 61 64 1 CONTACTS DROUGHTMASTER STUD BREEDERS' SOCIETY ACN 010 129 683 40 Thorn Street | Ipswich, QLD 4305 Phone: 07 3281 0056 Email: office@droughtmaster.com.au Front. adElemSticky.style.height = rect.height + 'px';
Jason and Geraldine Barnard 205 Beneckes Road, MONTO Q 4630 M: 0409 267 474 0409 358 508 E: gjpastoral . World Dictionary of Livestock Breeds. Initial crossing of Shorthorn and Brahmanbreeds He got access to three half-breed Brahman cows, an American zebuine beef cattle derived from animals originating in India. So its no wonder that, after decades of popularity in Australia, the breed is becoming more common in countries in Asia, Africa, Latin America, South America, the Middle East and the Pacific Islands. They are fertile and have mostly easy births with little to no problems. adElem.style.height = ''; , DROUGHMASTER BREED OF CATTLE QUICK PROFILE OVERVIEW. History Droughtmaster was the name originally coined by a group of astute cattlemen in North Queensland for the breed of cattle which they developed through crossing Bos taurus and Bos indicus breeds to overcome the perennial problems of drought, cattle ticks, heat, eye cancer and many other problems that reduced production and profitability. The breed is very good for meat production with high dressing percentage and good quality meat. BULLSADAPTABILITYLow nutritional requirements combined with high feed conversion rates and excellent walking and foraging abilities, provide a big advantage in marginal country and adverse seasons. This is a major economic factor, because when the body temperature rises, so too does the stress level with its associated waste of energy reserves, increased water consumption and reduced feed intake. Rodney Wilson is a writer, editor and co-owner of Goldfinch Farm, a family farm that raises chickens and pigs in Franklin County, Kentucky (www.goldfinchfarmky.com). The Brangus breed was developed to utilize the superior traits of Angus and Brahman cattle. Droughtmaster presented the single largest breed display at BEEF Australia, with 169 head nominated for the Stud Competition from 41 studs in Queensland and NSW. They are relatively quiet in temperament. Originating in Australia, Droughtmaster Cattle were conceptualized when cattle ticks imported to Australia in 1896 began ravaging local herds and European breeds, which did not particularly flourish in arid regions anyway. The tick almost decimated the northern herds, which were almost exclusively long haired British breeds. } Their short coat is generally red in colour, although variations from golden honey to dark red can occur. Its fair to say the Droughtmaster breed delivers on both fronts with consistent high fertility rates over varied herd geographies. Easy calving eliminates the need for human intervention, thus reducing time and management costs. A consistent winner in various reputable "hoof" competitions, the Droughtmaster also performs very well "on the hook". to dark red occur. Maternal instincts in Droughtmaster cows are strong, and they make attentive mothers who will defend their calves from predators. The Droughtmaster bull passes on these dominant traits to his progeny in a crossbreeding program. They are also used in tropical areas to improve carcass qualities and performance. It was developed by several cattleman in North Queensland, Australia. Originally developed to handle the extreme heat, humidity and parasites of North Queensland, the breed is providing itself an above average performer in all conditions. Droughtmaster Cattle are moderately late in maturing for slaughter, and are usually taken at one to two years of age. They have an extended dewlap. LONGEVITYEarly maturity, structural soundness and a naturally active constitution can mean a longer working life, thereby reducing bull replacement costs. Curators at the Melbourne Zoo loaned three Zebu bulls, the countrys first imported Bos indicus cattle, to the graziers. They are relatively quiet in temperament. In some cases, the Droughtmaster has been introduced to reduce eye disorders. The temperament of all the cattle that we have bought over the years has been impeccable and the amount of information that is available about each and every one of the Vale View cattle gives you confidence in buying their genetics and is evidence of the depth of breeding in their herd. Droughtmasters are medium to large cattle with medium maturity. "Lasseter" Lot 94. Their docility and calmness keep their meat color good and the PH levels acceptable. } In 1910, something of a breakthrough appeared in Australias attempts to breed cattle that could thrive on the countrys land. On poor graze, Droughtmaster Cattle produce remarkably good muscling. Calving ease makes Droughtmaster cows very suitable for crossing with high growth sires, and Droughtmaster bulls pass on the important characteristics of calf shape and low birth weights when used with other breeds. Their humps are moderate and their flesh, though loose, fits well. PHONE LIAM LYONS 0417 972 164 liamlyons@bigpond.com AUGUST 2020. fertility, ease of calving and quiet temperament give this breed a good reputation. The severe drought still raged in 1926, when one R L (Monty) Atkinson set himself to the task of creating a tropical breed that yielded meat more like British cattle. A low-maintenance digestive system, unique to Bos Indicus derived breeds, contributes to the Droughtmasters reputation for super-efficient feed conversion, which provides a large economic advantage. Despite all these advantages, the animal is still excellent for beef production, yielding a carcase with a high percentage of well-marbled, good-colored meat. 1mo Edited. Our 2023 Western Heritage Parade will take place on February 4, 2023. A breed society, the Droughtmaster Stud Breeders' Society, was formed, and a herd-book was started. 61. They Droughtmaster cattle have an excellent dressing percentage and high saleable meat yields. Calving ease, high libido, fertility and adaptability all combine to give the Droughtmaster an outstanding reproductive performance. Edition, Mason, I.L. stud cattle exhibiting the poll characteristic. Their Shorthorn background also sees them demonstrating excellent marbling which further enhances their value. 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old steer group, although large bullocks are produced, particularly in northern Queensland. Increased number and size of sweat glands; Chemicals in sweat glands provide a repellent action; Immune response to internal and external parasites. Tippy - 504kg (White heifer) - $3,300 Tippy is an F1 Speckle Park/Droughtmaster heifer. The constant evolution of the breed is seeing it flourish across the world whilst meeting the demanding standards of Australian producers and supply chain. History Droughtmaster was the name originally coined by a group of astute cattlemen in North Queensland for the breed of cattle which they developed through crossing Bos taurus and Bos indicus breeds to overcome the perennial problems of drought, cattle ticks, heat, eye cancer and many other problems that reduced production and profitability. Beef 2021. Handbook of Australian Livestock, Australian Meat & Livestock Corporation, 1989, 3rd With the arrival of cattle ticks into North . Recent trial results produced dressing percentages of 58% and saleable meat yields of 76%. Novice to intermediate Cattle farmer/keeper level, Livestock should not be left unattended around unsupervised children. They have very good heat tolerance ability, and are well adapted to the local and harsh environment. This breed has very good resistance against tick. if (width <= 900) { Yes, but they are mainly polled or dehorned, Docile, calm and easy to handle. "Long Bottom" Lot 98 "Put some Sugr in your bloodlines" Coastal . Cattle were weighed 26.02.2023. C.A.B International. Currently the Droughtmaster cattle are available throughout the mainland states, with the largest numbers are available between Cape York and the New South Wales border. They In addition to requiring less water than other beef cattle, the breed has a markedly slow metabolic rate. That effort gave rise to Droughtmaster cattle. All Rights Reserved | No part of this site may be reproduced without permission. Cattle Farming and Caring Information and Guide, Charolais Cattle Characteristics, Origin, Uses, Holando-Argentino Cattle Characteristics & Uses, Canadian Speckle Park Cattle Farming Business, Casta Cattle Farming Business Starting Plan For Beginners, Red Sindhi Cattle: Characteristics, Origin, Uses, Romagnola Cattle Characteristics, Uses, Origin, Chicken Farm Fire: Top Causes & Prevention Methods, Best Pans For Cooking Fish: Top 5 Fish Cooking Pans, Best Dog For Apartment Living: Perfect & Top 5 Breeds, Exercise And Weight Management in Dogs: Dos & Dont, Preparing Your Pets For Emergencies And Disasters, Rice: Sustainable & Versatile Traditional Staple, Hardy, docile, very good meat quality, calving ease, heat tolerance, parasite resistance, high fertility, well adapted to native climates, Mainly red, with variations from a golden honey color to dark red. The results in the Commercial and Stud Competitions were fantastic, and we even came home . adElemSticky.innerHTML = ''; DROUGHTMASTER GENETICS IN HIGH DEMAND 2022 was an historically momentous year for the Droughtmaster breed with five bulls selling for $200,000+. Fertility was and still is, a most important characteristics - extra calves weaned will always have the greatest economic affect. Droughtmaster Cattle, developed specifically for Northern Australias arid climate, have proved to be a miraculous advancement, adapting to poor conditions in countries worldwide! Consequently, the F1 Droughtmaster female is renowned as a very efficient dam, and most effective when used with high-growth sires. From prime improved pasture in temperate regions, light native pasture in tropical regions right through to drought conditions which invariably plague many areas of Australia, the Droughtmaster is recognised as one of the leading performers. They have long powerful legs and a small heart-shaped face. Droughtmaster Cattle have a unique phenotype, which allows them to survive the heat. Droughtmaster cattle are a beef cattle breed. Droughtmaster National Sale (DN Sale) 14th and 15th September 2021 Lots 351 - 358. In the temperate regions of Australia, traditionally the home of the British breeds, low maintenance Droughtmaster is being used increasingly in crossbreeding programs to produce easy-care, productive cattle.. Recently, they have been exported to tropical and semi-arid underdeveloped countries like Western Samoa, due to their low-input, low-maintenance, high-yield beef production abilities. cattle, to the graziers. The animals have a moderate hump and an extended dewlap. A slow metabolism helps Droughtmaster Cattle to stay cool as well, and they can digest food other cattle cannot! They are considered a middle of the road breed with fat cover at optimum levels. Naturally, the purebred Droughtmaster female is also ideal for use in this fashion. Required fields are marked *. So in drought conditions, when healthy native grass is in short supply, the Droughtmaster can thrive because it never needed a lot to eat anyway. It helps the animal dissipate body heat, as does the short hair. And the breed is able to utilize the environment and the pastures in the most efficient manner to gain higher weight and good fertility. This cattle breed is mainly found in North Queensland, Australia. The crossbred offspring of the humped South Asian animals were better suited for the Australian countryside than straight British breeds, though they didnt have the proportions familiar to graziers. adElem.style.opacity = '1'; Lower production costs and greater producer profits are part of the Droughtmaster DNA. [5], In 1956 breeders decided to focus on red cattle only; the Droughtmaster name proposed by Atkinson was adopted. Droughtmaster cows are attentive to their calves and care for them in adverse conditions. They have a great marbling performance that is among the highest of the Bos indicus derived breed. After many years of selection evolved a highly adaptable, productive, fertile and docile breed in the Droughtmaster. They have good immune responses to internal and external parasites. The deeply recessed or hooded eye of the Droughtmaster minimises damage from bumping and spiking, and provides some protection from crawling and biting insects, as well as reducing the occurrence of eye cancers, blight and pinkeye.The ability to adapt to adverse environments has given Droughtmasters a well-justified reputation for hardiness. although they are found mainly in Queensland. They have good body length, a sleek coat, and a reputation for reasonable fertility, ease of calving and good mothering ability under harsh conditions. The red pigmentation in Droughtmasters helps protect the cattle from cancer eye, sunburnt udders and photosensitisation. They are not specifically bred for their cattle hide but it does become a by-product of their meat production. Astute northern cattlemen set about crossing the hardy red Zebu cattle, a Bos indicus breed, with traditional British breeds, like the Shorthorn, early last century. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Speckle Park & Angus x Heifers springing. Cows only calve once a year and should have 12 to 14-month inter-calving cycle. A low maintenance digestive system, unique to Bos indicus derived breeds, contributes to the Droughtmaster's reputation for highly efficient feed conversion, which provides a large economic advantage. Eventually, these innovative breeders arrived at a beef cow that was just about perfect for Australias inhospitable environment: the Droughtmaster. In a recent Queensland trial, Droughtmasters returned dressing percentages of 58% and saleable meat yields of 76%. Valerie Porter, Lawrence Alderson, Stephen J.G. That lower metabolic rate helps the animal produce less heat, keeping things cool even as temperatures start to increase. Marley - 438kg & Speckle Park bull calf . Calving ease makes Droughtmaster cows very suitable for crossing with high growth sires, and Droughtmaster bulls pass on the important characteristics of calf shape and low birth weights when used with other breeds. They have shown good average daily weight gains in pasture and feedlot trials when compared to other cattle breeds. They have a good milk yield and are easily bred. [6]:721[5], From 1969, five Droughtmaster bulls were used for cross-breeding with the local Bhagnari in the Baluchistan province of Pakistan, leading to the creation of the Nari Droughtmaster. 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